Blockchain in Healthcare: Overview of Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions

Authors

  • Sareena Wilson Maharaja Surajmal Institute, Janak Puri, New Delhi, India
  • Vishal Kumar Sinha Maharaja Surajmal Institute, Janak Puri, New Delhi, India
  • Sushma Malik Maharaja Surajmal Institute, Janak Puri, New Delhi, India
  • Anamika Rana Maharaja Surajmal Institute, Janak Puri, New Delhi, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/jgeu0975-1416.1226

Keywords:

Blockchain, healthcare, data security, interoperability, supply chain management, clinical trials, patient empowerment, smart contracts, regulatory compliance

Abstract

There are numerous healthcare issues which show the potential of blockchain technology such as transparency, interoperability and security of data. Through this study, it tries to offer a very deep explanation of where the Blockchain applications today stand for in the healthcare domain emphasising on possible benefits from the technology and some known challenges that are being faced while actuating those. We then use blockchain applications in the above-mentioned aspects to explain different aspects of use of Blockchain in healthcare like supply chain management, clinical trials, secure medical data exchange and patient empowerment. We also talk about Blockchain from implementation point of view – smart contracts, consensus methods and data privacy. In this publication, we determine whether deploying Blockchain in healthcare raises ethical and legal issues and how existing issues can be addressed. In conclusion, we describe future directions for research and opportunities to use Blockchain to improve healthcare delivery and outcomes.

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Author Biographies

Sareena Wilson, Maharaja Surajmal Institute, Janak Puri, New Delhi, India

Sareena Wilson, a researcher specializing in bachelors in computer applications at Institution in Innovation in Technology and Management. My research focuses on the healthcare industry is increasingly recognizing the potential of blockchain technology to address critical challenges related to data management, security, and interoperability. This paper explores the role of blockchain in healthcare, focusing on its applications, with the aim of contributing the potential of blockchain to revolutionize healthcare data management and unlock new opportunities for innovation and collaboration is undeniable.

Vishal Kumar Sinha, Maharaja Surajmal Institute, Janak Puri, New Delhi, India

Vishal Kumar Sinha, a graduate with hands-on experience in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML), was having worked on several projects during my college years. I am currently working as a developer, honing my skills in software development and technology.

Sushma Malik, Maharaja Surajmal Institute, Janak Puri, New Delhi, India

Sushma Malik is working as Assistant Professor at Maharaja Surajmal Institute, Affiliated to GGSIPU, New Delhi. She has been sharing her experience and expertise in the field of academics for the past 15 years. She has a strong inclination towards both teaching and research work. Her areas of interest include Data mining, E-commerce and software engineering. She has numerous research papers published in national as well as international journals. In addition, she has also presented research papers in conferences and has attended multiple seminars. She has authored books on E-Commerce and Digital Marketing for BBA/BCOM and BCA students of GGSIPU. She also played the role of Reviewer in a number of Journals.

Anamika Rana, Maharaja Surajmal Institute, Janak Puri, New Delhi, India

Anamika Rana currently serves as an Associate Professor at the Maharaja Surajmal Institute, affiliated with GGSIPU, New Delhi. With over 14 years of experience in academia, she has demonstrated a strong commitment to both teaching and research. Her academic contributions extend beyond the classroom, with numerous research papers published in esteemed national and international journals. Additionally, she actively participates in academic conferences, presenting her research findings and engaging in scholarly discourse.

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Published

2024-10-25

How to Cite

Wilson, S., Sinha, V. K., Malik, S., & Rana, A. (2024). Blockchain in Healthcare: Overview of Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions. Journal of Graphic Era University, 12(02), 283–296. https://doi.org/10.13052/jgeu0975-1416.1226

Issue

2024: Vol 12 Iss 2

Section

Articles